CYP4F8
cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 8
Pathway candidate — not linked to PFS or PSSD by any record here
Gene summary
A protein-coding gene on chromosome 19 (drug metabolism (phase i)). This gene, CYP4F8, encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids.
Source: NCBI Gene, accessed 2026-10-07.
Protein reference (UniProt)
- Protein
Cytochrome P450 4F8
- Function
A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of endogenous polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and their oxygenated derivatives (oxylipins). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR; NADPH-ferrihemoprotein reductase). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon hydrogen bonds, with preference for omega-1 and omega-2 positions. Hydroxylates (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid (arachidonate) predominantly at omega-2 position to form (18R)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (18R-HETE). Exhibits omega-1 hydroxylase activity toward prostaglandin (PG) H1, PGH2 and PGI2. Catalyzes the epoxidation of double bonds of PUFAs, including docosahexaenoic and docosapentaenoic acids. Shows little activity against PGD2, PGE1, PGE2, PGF2alpha, and leukotriene B4.
- Pathway
Lipid metabolism; fatty acid metabolism.
- Subcellular location
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Microsome membrane.
- Tissue specificity
Expressed in the epithelium of seminal vesicles, in renal cortex, in adult and fetal liver, in epidermis, in corneal epithelium, in sweat glands, hair follicles, epithelial linings of the ampulla of vas deferens and of the stomach and small intestine, as well as in the transitional epithelium of the bladder and ureter (at protein level). In the epidermis, expressed from the basal cell to the granular cell layers. In the corneal epithelium, expressed in all cell layers. Also detected in prostate. Up-regulated in the epidermis of psoriatic lesions.
Source: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P98187, release 2026_03, licensed CC BY 4.0. This is the protein’s normal biology, not evidence about post-drug syndromes; associated conditions are inherited disorders of the gene, not PFS, PSSD or PRSD.
Why its pathway is in the library
Phase I enzymes determine exposure to finasteride, SSRIs, and other implicated drugs; variation here shapes the likelihood and persistence of adverse effects.
Written for the whole drug metabolism family, not for CYP4F8 specifically.
Mentioned in 0 corpus records
No corpus record names CYP4F8 directly yet. It is in the library because it sits in a pathway the corpus tracks (Drug metabolism).
Also in drug metabolism (phase i)
All 23 genes- CYP2D6
cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily D member 6 (gene/pseudogene)
chr 22· Drug metabolism· 6 records - COMT
catechol-O-methyltransferase
chr 22· Drug metabolism· 4 records - CYP3A4
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4
chr 7· Drug metabolism· 2 records - CYP2C19
cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19
chr 10· Drug metabolism· 1 record - CYP3A5
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 5
chr 7· Drug metabolism· 1 record - MAOA
monoamine oxidase A
chr X· Drug metabolism· 1 record - AKR1B1
aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B
chr 7· Drug metabolism· Pathway candidate - AKR1B10
aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10
chr 7· Drug metabolism· Pathway candidate
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