HTR4
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4
Pathway candidate — not linked to PFS or PSSD by any record here
Gene summary
A protein-coding gene on chromosome 5 (neurotransmission). This gene is a member of the family of serotonin receptors, which are G protein coupled receptors that stimulate cAMP production in response to serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine). The gene product is a glycosylated transmembrane protein that functions in both the peripheral and central nervous system to modulate the release of various neurotransmitters.
Source: NCBI Gene, accessed 2026-10-07.
Protein reference (UniProt)
- Protein
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4
- Function
G protein-coupled receptor for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin), a biogenic hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter, a hormone and a mitogen. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of downstream effectors. HTR4 is coupled to G(s) G alpha proteins and mediates activation of adenylate cyclase activity.
- Subcellular location
Cell membrane; Endosome membrane.
- Tissue specificity
Isoform 5-HT4(A): Expressed in ileum, brain, and atrium, but not in the ventricle. Isoform 5-HT4(E): Mainly expressed in atria and cardiac ventricle. Isoform 5-HT4(I): Expressed in all cardiovascular tissues analyzed.
Source: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q13639, release 2026_03, licensed CC BY 4.0. This is the protein’s normal biology, not evidence about post-drug syndromes; associated conditions are inherited disorders of the gene, not PFS, PSSD or PRSD.
Why its pathway is in the library
Monoamine, GABA, glutamate, and cholinergic systems are the direct pharmacologic targets of SSRIs/SNRIs (PSSD) and the downstream effectors of neurosteroid signaling (PFS).
Written for the whole neurotransmission family, not for HTR4 specifically.
Mentioned in 0 corpus records
No corpus record names HTR4 directly yet. It is in the library because it sits in a pathway the corpus tracks (Neurotransmission).
Also in neurotransmission
All 54 genes- SLC6A4
solute carrier family 6 member 4
chr 17· Drug transporters· 10 records - HTR1A
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A
chr 5· Neurotransmission· 6 records - COMT
catechol-O-methyltransferase
chr 22· Drug metabolism· 4 records - HTR2C
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C
chr X· Neurotransmission· 4 records - DBH
dopamine beta-hydroxylase
chr 9· Neurotransmission· 3 records - BDNF
brain derived neurotrophic factor
chr 11· Neurotransmission· 2 records - DRD1
dopamine receptor D1
chr 5· Neurotransmission· 1 record - DRD2
dopamine receptor D2
chr 11· Neurotransmission· 1 record
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