KCNQ4
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 4
Pathway candidate — not linked to PFS or PSSD by any record here
Gene summary
A protein-coding gene on chromosome 1 (sensory and ion channels). The protein encoded by this gene forms a potassium channel that is thought to play a critical role in the regulation of neuronal excitability, particularly in sensory cells of the cochlea. The current generated by this channel is inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug.
Source: NCBI Gene, accessed 2026-10-07.
Protein reference (UniProt)
- Protein
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 4
- Function
Pore-forming subunit of the voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channel involved in the regulation of sensory cells excitability in the cochlea. KCNQ4/Kv7.4 channel is composed of 4 pore-forming subunits assembled as tetramers. Promotes the outflow of potassium ions in the repolarization phase of action potential which plays a role in regulating membrane potential of excitable cells. The channel conducts a slowly activating and deactivating current. Current often shows some inward rectification at positive potentials. Channel may be selectively permeable in vitro to other cations besides potassium, in decreasing order of affinity K(+) = Rb(+) > Cs(+) > Na(+). Important for normal physiological function of inner ear such as sensory perception of sound.
- Subcellular location
Basal cell membrane.
- Tissue specificity
Expressed in the outer, but not the inner, sensory hair cells of the cochlea. Slightly expressed in heart, brain and skeletal muscle.
- Associated conditions
Deafness, autosomal dominant, 2A (DFNA2A).
Source: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P56696, release 2026_03, licensed CC BY 4.0. This is the protein’s normal biology, not evidence about post-drug syndromes; associated conditions are inherited disorders of the gene, not PFS, PSSD or PRSD.
Why its pathway is in the library
Gap-junction and ion-channel genes; no established post-drug-syndrome link — included for completeness of the panel.
Written for the whole sensory & ion channels family, not for KCNQ4 specifically.
Mentioned in 0 corpus records
No corpus record names KCNQ4 directly yet. It is in the library because it sits in a pathway the corpus tracks (Sensory & ion channels).
Also in sensory and ion channels
All 7 genes- PIEZO2
piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 2
chr 18· Sensory & ion channels· 1 record - GJB2
gap junction protein beta 2
chr 13· Sensory & ion channels· Pathway candidate - GJB6
gap junction protein beta 6
chr 13· Sensory & ion channels· Pathway candidate - MYO7A
myosin VIIA
chr 11· Sensory & ion channels· Pathway candidate - PIEZO1
piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 (Er blood group)
chr 16· Sensory & ion channels· Pathway candidate - POU4F3
POU class 4 homeobox 3
chr 5· Sensory & ion channels· Pathway candidate
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