LDLR
low density lipoprotein receptor
Pathway candidate — not linked to PFS or PSSD by any record here
Gene summary
A protein-coding gene on chromosome 19 (lipid and cholesterol homeostasis). The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. The protein is normally bound at the cell membrane, where it binds low density lipoprotein/cholesterol and is taken into the cell.
Source: NCBI Gene, accessed 2026-10-07.
Protein reference (UniProt)
- Protein
Low-density lipoprotein receptor
- Function
Binds low density lipoprotein /LDL, the major cholesterol-carrying lipoprotein of plasma, and transports it into cells by endocytosis. In order to be internalized, the receptor-ligand complexes must first cluster into clathrin-coated pits. Forms a ternary complex with PGRMC1 and TMEM97 receptors which increases LDLR-mediated LDL internalization.
- Subcellular location
Cell membrane; Membrane, clathrin-coated pit; Golgi apparatus; Early endosome; Late endosome; Lysosome.
- Associated conditions
Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 (FHCL1).
Source: UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P01130, release 2026_03, licensed CC BY 4.0. This is the protein’s normal biology, not evidence about post-drug syndromes; associated conditions are inherited disorders of the gene, not PFS, PSSD or PRSD.
Why its pathway is in the library
Cholesterol is the obligate precursor of all steroid hormones; lipid handling sets substrate supply for steroidogenesis and neurosteroid synthesis.
Written for the whole lipid homeostasis family, not for LDLR specifically.
Mentioned in 0 corpus records
No corpus record names LDLR directly yet. It is in the library because it sits in a pathway the corpus tracks (Lipid homeostasis).
Also in lipid and cholesterol homeostasis
All 19 genes- LRP2
LDL receptor related protein 2
chr 2· Lipid homeostasis· 4 records - APOA1
apolipoprotein A1
chr 11· Lipid homeostasis· Pathway candidate - APOB
apolipoprotein B
chr 2· Lipid homeostasis· Pathway candidate - CUBN
cubilin
chr 10· Lipid homeostasis· Pathway candidate - DGAT1
diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1
chr 8· Lipid homeostasis· Pathway candidate - DGAT2
diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2
chr 11· Lipid homeostasis· Pathway candidate - FABP4
fatty acid binding protein 4
chr 8· Lipid homeostasis· Pathway candidate - FABP5
fatty acid binding protein 5
chr 8· Lipid homeostasis· Pathway candidate
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